Does a finished basement count as GLA?
No. Under ANSI Z765-2021, no below-grade area counts as gross living area regardless of how well it is finished. A finished basement is reported separately on appraisal forms and may receive a positive adjustment compared to comps without finished basements, but it is never added to the GLA total.
What is ANSI Z765?
ANSI Z765-2021 is the current version of the American National Standard for single-family residential property measurement. It defines gross living area, specifies how to measure interior and exterior dimensions, and provides rules for inclusions and exclusions. It is the required standard for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac appraisals.
How do appraisers measure square footage?
Appraisers typically measure the exterior of the home and calculate area based on exterior dimensions, then subtract garages and other non-GLA areas. Under ANSI Z765, measurements are taken to the nearest inch and area calculations round to the nearest whole square foot. Interior room measurements like those in this calculator are an approximation -- professional measurement accounts for wall thickness.